Key Terms to Remember:Voltage,Current,Amperage,Output Voltage,Output Current
Voltage - refers to the difference in electric potential (charge) between two points. Current- it is the rate of charge (amount of electricity) that is flowing through a circuit. Amperage - it is the unit used to measure electric current. Output Voltage - this is the voltage that is released by a device, such as a generator or a voltage regulator. Output Current - this refers to the maximum current that can be supplied to a load.
How To Wire Solar Panels In Series vs Parallel- With Basic Diagrams! (For Beginners)
In Series, voltage adds up and Amps stay the same.
In Parallel, voltage stays the same and Amps add up.
Wiring your solar panels in series or in parallel— which is better? We’ll cover the pros and cons of these types of connections to help you decide which is suitable for your requirements.
What do I need to complete my off-grid solar power system?
A solar panel has to be connected to a charge controller to regulate current, and a battery to store the electrical power. You will need adapter kit cables to wire the solar panel(s) and charge controller, and tray cables connecting the charge controller to a deep-cycle battery.
What does off-grid and on-grid mean?
On-grid simply means solar power equipment (array or solar panel) is connected to the electrical grid, while off-grid refers to systems that are not connected to the grid and therefore store the generated power for later use. Off-grid systems are not affected by grid blackouts.
When do I need a inverter?
If you intend to use this solar power kit as a power supply for home appliances (e.g. coffee maker, TV, etc.), then you will need an inverter to convert the output voltage from a 12 VDC system to a 120V AC output socket.